OWAA Conference — How To Talk To The (Video) Camera
Craft improvement presentation by Lisa Densmore:
- Universal rules:
- Treat the video camera as a person.
- Minimize hand movement — don’t point at the camera, if it’s obvious, you don’t need to point to the object shown in the video.
- Slow down — speak decisively.
- Eliminate the “um’s” and the “Uh’s” — silence is better.
- Don’t refer to people by their first names only unless it is known (by your audience) you are personal friends.
- Talk to an 8th grade level.
- Use limited words over 3 syllables in length. (this increases the ease of comprehension)
- Keep it short. (speak in sound bytes)
- Enjoy the moment. (relax and do what you know how to do)
- The show opening:
- Look at the camera
- Walk then talk—take a step or two before you begin to talk
- Don’t read your eyelids—when you talk put it into conversational words (don’t sound scripted).
- Tell the viewer what they are watching:
- Welcome to [show name]
- Your location
- Your name
- And what (the viewer) is going to learn.
- Show opening with a co-host:
- Know the camera movement (1 shot pull to a two shot or a 2 shot from the start)
- Intro the show to the camera
- Intro your co-shot or guest, then let him/her talk quickly after the viewer sees them.
- Look at whomever is talking.
- Give interesting information.
- Glance back at the camera together periodically
- Both should look at the camera for “throw.”
- In the action — if docu-style, stay in the action. The viewer is “fly on the wall.”
- If running monologue, engage the camera.
- Common mistakes—looking at the camera during the action. Be aware of where the camera is at all times.
- Don’t block the camera or ever put your back to it.
- Never upstage another on-camera person.
- When talking to the camera, don’t look off-camera (indicating there is action the viewer is not seeing).
- Don’t lose continuity by:
- Clothing change
- Gear change
- Positioning of people, gear, etc.
- Random word changes
- It’s your job as the show host to avoid all these problems—not the cameraman.
- Intro’s and outro’s — Welcome back = reset (show name, host name and the location again). The further you get into the show you can leave stuff out.
- Look at your guest when talking to the guest…but you can turn to the camera when you go to a “throw” or “break.”
- If using a stick mic, don’t cover the face. Hold it low in front of the chin.
- Ask the viewer what they want to know.
- Make the guest look like a star—in the process, you will then look good.
- Banter is better.
- Always stay on topic.
- Interviewing mistakes:
- Interrupting (when guests take a breath take control back)
- Looking away from your guest
- Long questions
- Excess body movement
- Asking “yes or no” (close-ended) questions.
- As the interviewee:
- Look at the host, not the camera after you are introduced
- Keep it short—just enough to get your point across
- Reveal interesting information, keep anecdotes short.
- In the studio: same rules of camera engagement.
- Sit up and slightly forward, yet have a relaxed demeanor.
- Eliminate hand movement.
- If using the teleprompter, set the font size large enough (to avoid “reading eyes”)
- On narration:
- Pacing is important
- Read slowly but with energy
- Make it sound like spoken prose
- Inflect the right tone
- Be satisfied or re-do it.
- What to wear: Blues, purples, greens are best. Avoid bright neon (solid white or black)
- Keep blaze orange at the legal minimum.
- Beware of the brim on baseball style caps — creates a shadow.
- In the close, thank the viewer for watching and invite them back next time.
©2010 Jim Braaten. All Rights Reserved. No Reproduction without Prior Permission.





